Codeforces Round 808 (Div. 1) |
---|
Finished |
You are given a connected undirected graph consisting of $$$n$$$ vertices and $$$m$$$ edges. The weight of the $$$i$$$-th edge is $$$i$$$.
Here is a wrong algorithm of finding a minimum spanning tree (MST) of a graph:
vis := an array of length n
s := a set of edges
function dfs(u):
vis[u] := true
iterate through each edge (u, v) in the order from smallest to largest edge weight
if vis[v] = false
add edge (u, v) into the set (s)
dfs(v)
function findMST(u):
reset all elements of (vis) to false
reset the edge set (s) to empty
dfs(u)
return the edge set (s)
Each of the calls findMST(1), findMST(2), ..., findMST(n) gives you a spanning tree of the graph. Determine which of these trees are minimum spanning trees.
The first line of the input contains two integers $$$n$$$, $$$m$$$ ($$$2\le n\le 10^5$$$, $$$n-1\le m\le 2\cdot 10^5$$$) — the number of vertices and the number of edges in the graph.
Each of the following $$$m$$$ lines contains two integers $$$u_i$$$ and $$$v_i$$$ ($$$1\le u_i, v_i\le n$$$, $$$u_i\ne v_i$$$), describing an undirected edge $$$(u_i,v_i)$$$ in the graph. The $$$i$$$-th edge in the input has weight $$$i$$$.
It is guaranteed that the graph is connected and there is at most one edge between any pair of vertices.
You need to output a binary string $$$s$$$, where $$$s_i=1$$$ if findMST(i) creates an MST, and $$$s_i = 0$$$ otherwise.
5 5 1 2 3 5 1 3 3 2 4 2
01111
10 11 1 2 2 5 3 4 4 2 8 1 4 5 10 5 9 5 8 2 5 7 4 6
0011111011
Here is the graph given in the first example.
There is only one minimum spanning tree in this graph. A minimum spanning tree is $$$(1,2),(3,5),(1,3),(2,4)$$$ which has weight $$$1+2+3+5=11$$$.
Here is a part of the process of calling findMST(1):
In the end, it will select edges $$$(1,2),(2,3),(3,5),(2,4)$$$ with total weight $$$1+4+2+5=12>11$$$, so findMST(1) does not find a minimum spanning tree.
It can be shown that the other trees are all MSTs, so the answer is 01111.
Name |
---|