Codeforces Round 848 (Div. 2) |
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Finished |
You have a string $$$a$$$ and a string $$$b$$$. Both of the strings have length $$$n$$$. There are at most $$$10$$$ different characters in the string $$$a$$$. You also have a set $$$Q$$$. Initially, the set $$$Q$$$ is empty. You can apply the following operation on the string $$$a$$$ any number of times:
For example, Let the string $$$a$$$ be "$$$\tt{abecca}$$$". We can do the following operations:
You can apply any number of operations on $$$a$$$, but in the end, the set $$$Q$$$ should contain at most $$$k$$$ different characters. Under this constraint, you have to maximize the number of integer pairs $$$(l, r)$$$ ($$$1\leq l\leq r \leq n$$$) such that $$$a[l,r] = b[l,r]$$$. Here, $$$s[l,r]$$$ means the substring of string $$$s$$$ starting at index $$$l$$$ (inclusively) and ending at index $$$r$$$ (inclusively).
Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases $$$t$$$ ($$$1 \le t \le 10^4$$$). The description of the test cases follows.
The first line contains two integers $$$n$$$ and $$$k$$$ ($$$1\leq n \leq 10^5$$$, $$$0\leq k\leq 10$$$) — the length of the two strings and the limit on different characters in the set $$$Q$$$.
The second line contains the string $$$a$$$ of length $$$n$$$. There is at most $$$10$$$ different characters in the string $$$a$$$.
The last line contains the string $$$b$$$ of length $$$n$$$.
Both of the strings $$$a$$$ and $$$b$$$ contain only lowercase English letters. The sum of $$$n$$$ over all test cases doesn't exceed $$$10^5$$$.
For each test case, print a single integer in a line, the maximum number of pairs $$$(l, r)$$$ satisfying the constraints.
63 1abcabd3 0abcabd3 1xbbxcd4 1abcdaxcb3 10abcabd10 3lkwhbahuqaqoiujoncjb
6 3 6 6 6 11
In the first case, we can select index $$$i = 3$$$ and replace it with character $$$c = \tt{d}$$$. All possible pairs $$$(l,r)$$$ will be valid.
In the second case, we can't perform any operation. The $$$3$$$ valid pairs $$$(l,r)$$$ are:
In the third case, we can choose index $$$2$$$ and index $$$3$$$ and replace them with the characters $$$\tt{c}$$$ and $$$\tt{d}$$$ respectively. The final set $$$Q$$$ will be $$$\{\tt{b}\}$$$ having size $$$1$$$ that satisfies the value of $$$k$$$. All possible pairs $$$(l,r)$$$ will be valid.
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