The numbers of all offices in the new building of the Tax Office of IT City will have lucky numbers.
Lucky number is a number that consists of digits 7 and 8 only. Find the maximum number of offices in the new building of the Tax Office given that a door-plate can hold a number not longer than n digits.
The only line of input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 55) — the maximum length of a number that a door-plate can hold.
Output one integer — the maximum number of offices, than can have unique lucky numbers not longer than n digits.
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