Suppose an array contains n elements. The elements is in the range $10^{9}$. We want to know, for every element in the array, the position of the leftmost element that is smaller than that one.↵
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An example:↵
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Position: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7↵
The array: 20 3 10 5 1 9 100↵
Answer: 0 0 2 2 0 2 1↵
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Can this problem be done in O(n)?
↵
An example:↵
↵
Position: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7↵
The array: 20 3 10 5 1 9 100↵
Answer: 0 0 2 2 0 2 1↵
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Can this problem be done in O(n)?