Solution : [CF595E] By Elevator or Stairs?

Правка en3, от ce_amtic, 2019-10-29 14:47:34

Obviously,the answer to going to the $$$i$$$-th floor can be calced by defining the following DP table:

  • $$$f[i][0]$$$ = The answer if we go from $$$i-1$$$-th floor to $$$i$$$-th floor by stairs.
  • $$$f[i][1]$$$ = The answer if we go from $$$i-1$$$-th floow to $$$i$$$-th floor by elevator.

And we can calc $$$f[i][0/1]$$$ by $$$f[i-1][0/1]$$$,through the following equations:

  • $$$f[i][0] = \min(f[i-1][0],f[i-1][1]) + a_i $$$
  • $$$f[i][1] = \min(f[i-1][0]+c,f[i-1][1]) + b_i $$$,because if we walk to the $$$i-1$$$-th floor,we must wait for elevator,but if we go to $$$i-1$$$-th floor by elevator,we don't need to wait again.

So this problem can be solved in a total of $$$O(n)$$$ time.This is the code:

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

const int CN = 2e5+5;

int n,c,a[CN],b[CN],f[2][CN];

int main()
{
    scanf("%d%d",&n,&c);
    for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&a[i]);
    for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&b[i]);

    f[0][1] = 0; f[1][1] = c; // if we 
    for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
        f[0][i] = min(f[0][i-1], f[1][i-1]) + a[i];
        f[1][i] = min(f[0][i-1] + c, f[1][i-1]) + b[i];
    }
	
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) printf("%d ",min(f[0][i], f[1][i]));
	
    return 0;
}
Теги dp

История

 
 
 
 
Правки
 
 
  Rev. Язык Кто Когда Δ Комментарий
en4 Английский ce_amtic 2019-10-29 14:51:22 55
en3 Английский ce_amtic 2019-10-29 14:47:34 2 Tiny change: 'he code:\n```cpp\n' -> 'he code:\n\n```cpp\n'
en2 Английский ce_amtic 2019-10-29 14:42:26 1164 (published)
en1 Английский ce_amtic 2019-10-29 12:49:28 199 Initial revision (saved to drafts)