0x0002's blog

How to solve this problem of connectivity on graph?
By 0x0002, history, 14 months ago, In English

I want to solve a problem, which includes three operations: add an edge, delete an edge, and check if the undirected graph is connected. Both online or offline algorithm is ok. How to solve it for $$$n,m \le 10^5$$$?($$$n$$$ denotes the number of vertexs, $$$m$$$ denotes the number of operations.）

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14 months ago, # |
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Google dynamic connectivity

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14 months ago, # |
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Here's an article with algorithm: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/dynamic-connectivity-set-2-dsu-with-rollback/

The queries can be solved offline. Think of the Q queries as a timeline (and use segment tree to store added edges).

For each edge, that was at some point a part of the graph, store the disjoint intervals in the timeline where this edge exists in the graph. Maintain a DSU with rollback to add and remove edges from the graph.

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    14 months ago, # ^ |
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    Thanks, so is that divide and conquer on segment tree?

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    14 months ago, # ^ |
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    And also, if the problem must be solved online, is there an algorithm?

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      14 months ago, # ^ |
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      Link-cut tree

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        14 months ago, # ^ |
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        Link-cut tree solves the problem on graph?

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          14 months ago, # ^ |
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          From what I've heard from others, yes. In fact I'm not sure about how to do that on non-forest graph.

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