wakaranai's blog

Counting the number of subsets of an array whose GCD is 1?
By wakaranai, history, 2 years ago, In English

Problem link

Array length n <= 100

Array elements can be up to 1e9.

If the elements were ~ 2e5 it could be done by fixing the length of subsets and counting them individually with the mobius function. But I cant think of any way to optimize this approach to work for the given constraints.

Does this problem require a completely different approach/technique?

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2 years ago, # |
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The possible GCDs of a subset must divide at least one of the array elements: considering only them should get AC.

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2 years ago, # |
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If the elements were ~ 2e5 it could be done by fixing the length of subsets and counting them individually with the mobius function. But I cant think of any way to optimize this approach to work for the given constraints.

it's not morbin time :(

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2 years ago, # |
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Let the array be $$$A$$$. Let $$$M = max(A[1],A[2]...A[n])$$$. There are $$$O({z}^{1/3})$$$ divisors of $$$z$$$. Every $$$gcd$$$ has to be a divisor of some $$$A[i]$$$. So, there are $$$O(N*{M}^{1/3})$$$ different values possible for $$$gcd$$$.

Let $$$dp[j]$$$ represent the number of subsets having $$$gcd = j$$$. If I'm at index $$$i$$$, update all the values of $$$dp[gcd(j,A[i])]$$$ via forward style DP. Iterate over $$$j$$$ from lower to higher value for correct order. (Take care of the case when $$$j=0$$$).

$$$dp[gcd(j,A[i])] <= (dp[gcd(j,A[i])] + dp[j]) \,\, mod \,\, ({10}^{9}+7)$$$

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